How to Grow Jane June Plum from Seed | Here What People Should Know

This article’s primary objective is to educate us and enlighten us about how to grow Jane plum from seed, plant plum trees, how to harvest ripe plum seeds, plant plum seeds, and other vital subtopics discussed in the context of the article.

How to Grow Jane June Plum from Seed

Jane Plums are not challenging to grow from seed. In fact, for most people, the biggest problem is squirrels digging up the seeds you planted. Below are the steps on how to grow Jane plum from seed

Step 1

Collect the Jane plum seeds from the fruit that you bought or obtained from a tree. If possible, collect the seeds from trees that grow in your local area. Let the seeds dry for a week or two.

Step 2

Choose a sunny spot that has good drainage and loamy soil. Pure sand or hard mud is not good for growing plums. Fix the floor if necessary. No special fertilizer is required.

Step 3

• Loosen the soil to a depth of at least a foot (30 cm).
• Plant the seeds 4 inches (10 cm) from the surface after all frost danger has passed.
• Water gently with a sprayer
• Water for 10 minutes early in the morning and 10 minutes at night for the first 3 days
• After that, water for 10 minutes early in the morning every other day for two weeks; then reduce watering to twice a week, unless the weather conditions are too hot. Keep the soil moist but not cloudy.

Step 4

Using wire mesh and wooden posts, build a 1 foot (30 cm) by 1 foot (30 cm) dome over each seed. The dome doesn’t have to be pretty; the goal is to prevent squirrels and other small animals from digging up the seeds.

Step 5

Bud break should appear within three weeks. At two months, start using Miracle Grow Fruit Tree fertilizer following the directions on the box. Don’t over-fertilize.

Keep the wire mesh dome in place until the tree is at least 6 to 8 inches (15 to 20 cm) tall. When it is 2 years old, plant it in the definitive place; when transplanting, carefully dig out the entire root ball.

How to Plant a Plum Tree

The process is slightly different depending on whether you want to plant a plum tree as a bare root scion or a plum tree in a root ball or container. Here are the steps for good planting:

Step-1:

Start by burrowing the planting opening. It must be large, at least 70 cm wide and 50 cm deep. This hole can be made in advance.

Step-2:

Loosen the bottom of the hole as well as the extracted earth. A fine soil will favor the development of the roots. You can amend your soil as needed: sand for drainage, manure, or compost to enrich it. If your soil is too compact, adding a drainage layer (coarse sand, gravel) can be a good thing.

Step-3:

For growing a plum tree with bare roots the day, or rather the day before planting, you will start by dressing the roots of your plum tree. This operation consists of making a small cut at the roots by pruning their end. At the same time, you will check if there are any damaged ones that you will have to shorten above the wound. Roots longer than the others will be evened out to not end up bent or rolled up during installation.

The purpose of root dressing is to flesh out the root system of the plum tree. Like when you prune a twig, a root will branch out from the cut. And a dense root system promotes good nutrition for the tree. Be careful, however, not to shorten these roots too much. Their volume depends on the tree’s absorption capacity for food.

Step-4:

Plum tree with bare roots: once the roots are dressed, they will benefit from a praline: the praline is a mixture that hydrates the roots and nourishes them. It will also give the roots a better surface in contact with the earth, facilitating recovery. And finally, the richness in this mixture’s microorganisms, mainly bacteria and fungi, will promote the absorption of water and nutrients by the roots. The praline is composed of clay, water, and cow dung, manure, or compost. Ideally, you will let the roots soak in this mixture (the praline can be made at home, but it is also ready to use in your garden Centre) for 24 hours.

Step-5:

Containerized plum tree: the root ball must be rehydrated; otherwise, it could hydrate poorly and prevent recovery. Once removed from its container, immerse it in a basin of water and leave it for a few hours. When no more bubbles rise to the surface, the root ball is ready to be installed after draining.

Step-6:

The essential tutor is installed before setting up the young fruit tree. This will avoid damaging the roots.

Step-7:

Before placing the plum tree, you need to make sure that the hole in the correct depth. This is because the graft pad should be just above ground level. To help you, place a stick across the hole and hold your sapling at the correct height, then add or remove soil as needed.

Step-8:

Plum tree with bare roots: place the roots well spread out at the bottom of the hole, then fill in with the soil you have extracted. Shake the tree in place so that the earth seeps into the smallest gaps. Air pockets hinder the recovery of the tree.

Step-9:

Containerized plum tree: place the root ball in the Centre of the hole.

Step-10:

Tamp lightly by making a bowl around the trunk so that the roots take advantage of all you’re watering.

Step-11:

Water very copiously.

Step-12:

You will probably have to add more soil after the water has drained well.

How to Harvest Ripe Plum Seeds

Extract the seeds

The plum is eaten, and the seed is saved. It is better to gather a few in case something fails.

Put them to dry

The seeds are cleaned well and placed on absorbent paper or cardboard in a warm and airy place to dry.

In the sun, they dry in just a few days, while in the shade, they need a couple of days.

Remove or weaken the cover

This step saves a lot of time; as otherwise, the seeds could take months to germinate.

Splash

Once stripped of their shell, the seeds are introduced into a glass of clean water – better without chlorine – and left in it for about 24 hours. You can use bottled or tap water previously boiled or aged for several days.

Place in a wet bed

A piece of absorbent paper is moistened with water, and the seeds are placed on it, covering them with another wet paper or with the same one once folded.

Place the paper with the seeds in a Tupperware, or wrap it with aluminum foil or kitchen wrap.

Stratify in the refrigerator

This is another crucial step, as plum seeds need to come out of the dormant state – they are asleep – in which they are. And yes, they come out of it through the cold. It is about making them “believe” that they are passing the winter, and that therefore spring will come later, and they will be able to germinate without risk of dying of cold.

Sow in soil or pot

After cold stratification – about 4 weeks – some of the seeds will have started to germinate, or maybe all of them. It is time to transfer them to a substrate to root, and the young plum leaves the ground in a few days.

It is necessary to bury them superficially, with the small radicle – the white appendage that comes out of the seed – downwards and place the pot in a bright and warm place. If the weather is good, they can also be sown directly outside.

How to Plant a Plum Seed

A plum is a fruit with a stone containing seed in the Centre. You can collect the seeds of most varieties you buy and prepare them through a process called “layering.” Whenever they have grown, they can be planted outside or in a pot.

Step-1:

Buy plums. Buy ripe fruit at the market. Look for some produced in the area or somewhere with a similar climate to be sure they can grow in your hardiness zone. Avoid varieties that ripen early, as their seeds are less likely to develop.

Step-2:

Eat the Substance. Choose the tastiest plum to plant the seed, as the seed of these fruits often mimics the mother plant’s characteristics quite faithfully.

Step-3:

Remove all the flesh. Keep removing it until there is none left on the core.

Step-4:

Dry the Centre. Leave it on a windowsill for a few days. The seed inside will dry out and shrink, and you can retrieve it more easily. The stone will also be easier to break when dry.

Step-5:

Open the Centre. Place it horizontally at the end of a small nutcracker and gently break it.

• Be mindful so as not to over screw. You will not be able to plant a crushed seed.

Step-6:

Reserve the seed. Set the almond-shaped seed aside. It will germinate and plant.

Step-7:

Fill a glass with water. Put the seed there. If it leaks, you can germinate it. If it floats, break other pits until you find a sinking seed.  

How to Grow Jane Plum from Seed: Benefits of Plums

The plum is the fruit that comes from the plum, a tree that is part of the Rosacea family and can reach up to five meters in height.

Contains minerals

This fruit contains several minerals such as calcium, phosphorus, iron, and magnesium; however, potassium is the most abundant. However, it is not as high as that of a banana.

They provide an antioxidant effect.

Plums, mainly red ones, contain anthocyanin, located in the skin and are responsible for color. These provide them with an antioxidant effect. This effect helps fight the signs of aging.

Provides few calories

The plum provides very few calories, making it a good option as a snack or to help quench hunger between meals.

Rich in fiber

This fruit also provides a good amount of fiber, which supports intestinal function and will help your digestive system work well.

Helps fight constipation

The Spanish Foundation for Nutrition adds that plums have a sorbitol substance, which provides a laxative effect on the body. This is perhaps one of the best-known properties of this fruit, especially in its dehydrated version.

It is a natural laxative 

It is considered that the combination of water and fiber in plum makes it a natural laxative. This means that if we suffer from constipation, it is excellent to go to the bathroom.

Great for losing weight

 According to many experts, the plum can retain water from food, swelling the stomach and forming a gel that reduces the speed of gastric emptying and the speed of absorption of carbohydrates.

Controls cholesterol

Those who suffer from cholesterol should know that the benefit of the plum, which will be very important for them, is that it helps control it. The soluble fiber it contains forms a viscous gel responsible for fixing fat and cholesterol, reducing the absorption of these substances.

Perfect for pregnant women

Among the nutritional properties of the plum, we find that it contains vitamin B9. This vitamin is highly recommended for pregnant women during the fetus’s gestation process and the lactation process.

It is excellent against fluid retention

Being so rich in potassium, plums’ consumption helps prevent fluid retention that so many people suffer.

It helps our brain

Thanks to its high chromium content, it stimulates the synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol, something good for our brain function.

Perfect for the growth of children

One of the minerals that children need most in the growing stages is potassium. 

This is because it is a mineral that favors the growth and development of muscles, so eating plums is highly recommended during this stage of life.

It slows down the aging process

 Among the nutritional properties of the plum there are vitamins A and C. The combination of both helps to slow the aging process of cells. This does not mean that they make us younger, but simply that we are more slowly.

Protects against lung diseases

The antioxidants in prunes, such as polyphenols, fight free radicals that can cause lung damage, mainly smokers. Also, polyphenols improve lung health and help reduce the risk of pulmonary emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and lung cancer. 

Prevents anemia

Prunes are rich in iron, which helps prevent and treat anemia, which occurs when the blood does not have a sufficient amount of iron, which is necessary for the proper functioning of red blood cells.

Properties of Plum

We will first start well what are those nutritional properties that the plum shares with us:

Vitamins

It is a food very rich in vitamin A and vitamin C, having a very low content of the various varieties of vitamin B, the most present being B9.

Minerals

The plum contains above all a high content of chromium, as well as potassium. Other beneficial minerals are present for our body, such as sodium, selenium, and magnesium in less quantity.

Calories

Like many other fruits, its caloric heat is not high at all, providing only 48.10 calories per 100 gr. that we consume. This amount only represents 2% of the recommended amount that an adult would need to carry out the day today.

Carbohydrates

It contains mainly sugar, 10, 2 gr for every 100 we consume, with a differentiable amount of glucose and sucrose whose values ​​are very similar.

Last Words

We trust you have taken in a great deal concerning this article with the best way to grow June plum from seed, the recommended product used in growing it, the properties of plum, how to grow plum trees, and other important topics discussed in the articles.

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