Gesso is a white paint mixture. It is used to prepare canvas and other surfaces for painting. You can buy gesso from stores. But making it at home is easy. It can save you money too. Plus, it’s fun! lets discuss how to make gesso at home.
How to Make Gesso at Home

Gesso is a white paint mixture used as a primer to prepare surfaces like canvas, wood, or paper for painting. Making gesso at home is simple and cost-effective—you just need a few basic ingredients: white glue or acrylic medium, white paint or chalk, and water. Mix them until you get a smooth, paint-like consistency. Homemade gesso works well for sealing surfaces and giving them the right texture for paint to adhere properly. Now, let’s discuss how to adjust the recipe for different surfaces and explore tips for storing and applying your homemade gesso.
What You Need
- White glue
- White acrylic paint
- Baby powder or talcum powder
- Water
- A mixing bowl
- A spoon or stick for stirring
Follow these simple steps to make your own gesso.
Step 1: Gather Ingredients
First, gather all your ingredients. You need white glue, white acrylic paint, baby powder, and water. Make sure you have a mixing bowl and a spoon too.
Step 2: Measure Ingredients
Next, measure your ingredients. You will need:
Ingredient | Amount |
---|---|
White glue | 1 part |
White acrylic paint | 1 part |
Baby powder | 1 part |
Water | 1/2 to 1 part |
Step 3: Mix Ingredients
Now, put all the ingredients in the mixing bowl. Start with the white glue. Add the white acrylic paint. Then, add the baby powder. Finally, add the water. Use the spoon to mix well. Stir until the mixture is smooth. There should be no lumps.
Step 4: Adjust The Consistency
Gesso should be like thick cream. If it is too thick, add a little water. If it is too thin, add a bit more baby powder. Stir well each time you adjust.
Step 5: Store Your Gesso
Pour your homemade gesso into a jar with a lid. It will keep for a few weeks. Always stir before using.
Using Your Homemade Gesso
Now that you have your gesso, you can use it. Here’s how:
Step 1: Prepare Your Surface
Choose the surface you want to paint. It can be canvas, wood, or paper. Make sure it is clean and dry.
Step 2: Apply The Gesso
Use a brush to apply a thin layer of gesso. Cover the whole surface. Let it dry for about an hour.
Step 3: Sand The Surface
Once the gesso is dry, use fine sandpaper to sand the surface. This makes it smooth. Wipe away any dust.
Step 4: Apply More Layers
For a very smooth surface, apply two or three more layers of gesso. Let each layer dry and sand between layers.
Why Use Gesso?
Gesso helps your paint stick to the surface. It makes the surface smooth. It also makes the colors of your paint look brighter. Gesso can cover up small flaws in the surface too. So, your art looks better.
Tips and Tricks
- Always stir your gesso before using.
- Use fine sandpaper for a smooth finish.
- Apply thin layers for best results.
- Let each layer dry completely before adding the next.
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is Gesso Used For In Art?
Gesso is a primer. It prepares surfaces for painting. Ensures paint sticks better.
Can I Make Gesso Without Glue?
Yes, you can. Use cornstarch, baking soda, and white paint. Mix well.
Is Homemade Gesso As Effective As Store-bought?
Yes, it can be. Homemade gesso works similarly. Follow the right recipe.
What Materials Do I Need To Make Gesso?
You need white paint, cornstarch, and baking soda. Optional: glue. Mix together.
Conclusion
Making gesso at home is easy. It saves money. It is fun too. With just a few ingredients, you can make your own gesso. So, give it a try. Happy painting!